Medieval and Renaissance dance is a historical hobby that involves learning and performing dances from the Middle Ages and the Renaissance (roughly 12th–17th centuries). It is a mix of social activity, historical reenactment, and artistic expression, often practiced by history enthusiasts, reenactors, and members of living history groups.
Types of Medieval and Renaissance Dance
1. Medieval Dance (12th–15th century) – Includes simple, communal dances such as:
• Carole – A chain dance where dancers hold hands and move in a circle or line.
• Estampie – A lively dance with repeated musical phrases, possibly an early form of couples’ dance.
• Branle – A side-to-side dance performed in a circle, popular in courts and villages.
2. Renaissance Dance (15th–17th century) – More structured and refined, often with set steps and sequences, including:
• Pavane – A slow, processional dance symbolizing dignity and grace.
• Galliard – A lively, energetic dance requiring leaps and kicks.
• Almain – A moderate-tempo dance popular in England and Germany.
• Courante – A fast-paced dance common in French and Italian courts.
Key Aspects of the Hobby
• Learning Historical Dance Steps – Enthusiasts study period manuals, such as those by Thoinot Arbeau (Orchesography, 1589) or Fabritio Caroso (Il Ballarino, 1581).
• Authentic Costuming – Many dancers wear historical clothing appropriate to the time period of their dances.
• Live or Recorded Music – Traditional instruments like lutes, harps, recorders, and viols accompany the dances, either played live or using historical recordings.
• Social and Performance Aspect – Many participate in balls, reenactments, and festivals, recreating the atmosphere of medieval courts or Renaissance feasts.
• Connection to Historical Context – Dances often reflect the customs, etiquette, and social structures of the period, providing insight into historical life.
Benefits of Medieval and Renaissance Dance
• Physical Exercise – Improves coordination, balance, and endurance.
• Historical Immersion – A hands-on way to experience history beyond books.
• Social & Community Engagement – Danced in groups, it fosters friendships and teamwork.
• Artistic & Musical Appreciation – Involves graceful movements and appreciation of period music.
This hobby is often enjoyed at historical reenactment events, Renaissance fairs, and gatherings like those held by the Society for Creative Anachronism (SCA)anf ourselves. It’s a beautiful blend of history, culture, and fun! Would you like to know how to get involved?